How to plan your first trip to Tashkent, Uzbekistan

City Layout and Districts

Tashkent is a sprawling metropolis that blends Soviet urban planning with traditional Central Asian elements. To navigate it, think of the city in three main zones:

• The Old City (Eski Shahar): Located in the center-east, this area characterized by narrow streets, traditional mahallas (neighborhoods), and historical landmarks.
• The Soviet Center: The area surrounding Amir Temur Square, featuring wide boulevards, grand administrative buildings, and large parks.
• The Modern Outskirts: Newer residential and commercial developments expanding toward the city edges.

Getting Around

From the Airport: Upon arrival at Tashkent International Airport (TAS), the most reliable way to reach the city center is via registered taxi apps. Avoid negotiating with unofficial drivers outside the terminal to ensure a tracked route.

Inside the City:

• Tashkent Metro: One of the cleanest and most ornate systems in the world. It is efficient for crossing long distances between major districts.
• Ride-Hailing Apps: Using local apps is the standard for point-to-point travel. They provide fixed pricing and eliminate the need for language-based negotiation.
• Walking: The center is walkable, but be mindful of the distance between major landmarks.

Common First-Timer Mistakes

Overestimating the Old City: Many visitors expect a medieval walled city. While the Old City is atmospheric, much of Tashkent was rebuilt after the 1966 earthquake. Instead of searching for ancient ruins, focus on the living culture and the bazaars.

Ignoring the Metro Architecture: Do not treat the metro as just transport. Many stations are designed as underground galleries with unique mosaics and chandeliers; treat them as sightseeing stops.

Suggested First-Trip Itinerary

For a first visit, prioritize these experiences in order:

• Essential: Chorsu Bazaar for local food and crafts, the Khast Imam complex for historical manuscripts, and a tour of the metro stations.
• Secondary: Independence Square and the Tashkent TV Tower for city views.
• Can Wait: Outlying museums or residential districts unless you have a specific interest in Soviet architecture.