博物館・美術館
東京国立博物館
Tokyo National Museum
東京国立博物館（とうきょうこくりつはくぶつかん）は、日本と東洋の文化財（美術品、考古遺物など）の収集保管、展示公開、調査研究、普及などを目的として独立行政法人国立文化財機構が運営する、日本の国立博物館である。東京都台東区の上野恩賜公園内にある。1872年（明治5年）に創設された日本最古かつ最大の博物館であり、本館、表慶館、東洋館、平成館、法隆寺宝物館の5つの展示館と資料館その他の施設からなる。
Tokyo National Museum
This is Japan's oldest and largest art museum, spread across several buildings in Ueno Park. The main draw is the honkan (Japanese Gallery), which covers Japanese art and archaeology from prehistory through the 19th century — swords, ceramics, lacquerware, ukiyo-e prints, and Buddhist sculpture. The Toyokan building holds Asian art from China, Korea, Southeast Asia, and along the Silk Road, and the Horyuji Treasures gallery displays a separate collection of items donated from Horyuji Temple in Nara. It suits travellers interested in Japanese history and craftsmanship rather than a quick photo stop.
Getting there
From central Tokyo, the easiest approach is by train to Ueno Station (served by JR lines and the Tokyo Metro Ginza and Hibiya lines), then a walk of around 10-15 minutes through Ueno Park to the museum. From Tokyo Station, the JR ride itself takes roughly 10 minutes.
Time to allow
Plan for at least two to three hours if you want to see both the honkan and Toyokan properly; a full visit covering all buildings can take half a day.
When to go
Weekday mornings tend to be quieter than weekends and holidays. Special exhibitions can draw large crowds, so expect queues at the entrance and ticket counters during those periods. Ueno Park is also busy during cherry blossom season in spring, which adds foot traffic on the approach to the museum.
Combine it with
The museum sits in a cluster of cultural sites in Ueno Park, making it easy to pair with a visit in the same day. The National Museum of Nature and Science and the Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum are both about 0.3-0.4km away, the National Museum of Western Art is similarly close at 0.4km, and Ueno Zoo is a short 0.5km walk.
出典：ウィキペディア・OpenStreetMap の公開データ · 2026年8月5日 更新 · 編集 World by City 編集部
