Oman
Muscat is on the calmer side among Gulf cities, while Nizwa and Salalah center around desert, canyon, and wadi landscapes. Distances between cities are long, so many travelers get around by rental car.
- Currency
- OMR
Oman currency guide — today's rate & payment tips
Visa and entry rules change often. Check your government's travel advisory or the local embassy before you go.
Average temperature by month
Based on Muscat · 5-year average
Choose a city
Map and place data © OpenStreetMap contributors
Muscat
Muscat is the capital and largest city of Oman, where historic sites and natural scenery blend into a harbor cityscape. Tradition and modernity come together in harmony throughout the city.
17 sights 9 guides Muscat International Airport (MCT)
Salalah
Salalah is the capital of Oman's southern Dhofar Governorate and the country's second-largest city. With its busy port and sizable population, it makes a great base for exploring southern Oman.
3 sights 9 guides Salalah Airport (SLL)
Nizwa
Nizwa is the capital of Oman's Ad Dakhiliyah Governorate, located about 140 km from the capital Muscat. It's an easy drive away, making it a convenient addition to any Oman itinerary.
4 sights 9 guides Muscat International Airport (MCT)
Sur
Sur is a coastal city in northeastern Oman on the Gulf of Oman, serving as the hub of the southeastern region. Located southeast of Muscat, it's a pleasant place to stroll along the shore past its lighthouse.
1 sight 9 guides Muscat International Airport (MCT)
Sohar
Sohar is a port city on Oman's northern coast that served as the country's capital until the 18th century. It's also said to be the birthplace of the legendary sailor Sinbad, adding a storybook charm to a walk through town.
1 sight 9 guides Suhar International Airport
Top sights in Oman
Culture & venues
Royal Opera House Muscat
The Royal Opera House Muscat is Oman's premier center for the performing arts, located in the Shati Al Qurum district. With a concert hall, gardens, and a cultural market, it's a great place to catch a show and take a stroll.
Castles & palaces
Al Alam Palace
Al Alam Palace in Muscat, Oman, is the sultan's ceremonial palace, used for official events welcoming foreign heads of state and dignitaries. It's a great spot to admire its striking exterior from outside.
Museums & galleries
The National Museum - Sultanate of Oman
Oman's national museum, located in Muscat's old town, opened in 2016 after years of preparation. It is a leading museum offering a broad overview of Oman's history and culture.
Nature
Qurm Nature Reserve
A nature reserve set in wetlands along the Muscat coast on the Gulf of Oman, with sweeping mangrove forests. It's also known as a habitat for migratory birds, making it a great spot for relaxed birdwatching right in the city.
Castles & palaces
Fort Al Jalali
Al Jalali Fort stands at the old harbor of Muscat, built by the Portuguese in the late 16th century to defend the port. Over the centuries it changed hands among various powers, with a history of repeated conquest and reconstruction.
Castles & palaces
Nizwa Fort
This fort was built in the 1650s during the 17th-century reign of Imam Sultan bin Saif. Its massive circular tower is striking, making it one of Oman's leading historical landmarks and well worth a visit.
Temples & religious sites
Shiva temple, Muscat
A Shiva temple located in the Mutrah district of Muscat, Oman, near Al Alam Palace. It is one of the oldest Hindu temples in the Middle East, drawing tens of thousands of worshippers during Maha Shivaratri.
Temples & religious sites
Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque
This mosque in Sohar is named in honor of Oman's Sultan Qaboos bin Said. Friday prayers are held here, offering a glimpse into Oman's religious culture.
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Local data
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