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Anuradhapura

Anuradhapura is a historic ancient city that flourished as Sri Lanka's capital for nearly a thousand years. Ancient temples and stupas such as Mihintale and Jetavanaramaya remain throughout the city, offering a glimpse into its distant past.

Updated August 15, 2026 · Edited by the World by City editors

Anuradhapura
Gateway airport
SLAF China Bay (TRR)
Best season
Jan–Mar
Time zone
Asia/Colombo
Sights covered
12 places

Sights worth seeing

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Mihintale

Nature

Mihintale

A mountain near Anuradhapura believed to be where Buddhism was first introduced to Sri Lanka. It's now a pilgrimage site with numerous Buddhist ruins, explored by climbing its stone steps.

Jetavanaramaya

Temples & religious sites

Jetavanaramaya

A massive stupa within the ruins of Jetavana Monastery in the World Heritage city of Anuradhapura. It was the tallest stupa in the world at the time of its completion, and its scale remains impressive.

Thuparamaya

Temples & religious sites

Thuparamaya

Built when Buddhism was first introduced to Sri Lanka, this is recorded as the island's oldest Buddhist temple. In Anuradhapura, it offers a glimpse into the very beginnings of Sri Lankan Buddhism.

Ruwanweli Maha Saya

Temples & religious sites

Ruwanweli Maha Saya

A stupa in Anuradhapura said to have been built around 140 BCE by King Dutugemunu. It's known to enshrine the largest quantity of the Buddha's relics.

Tissa Wewa

Nature

Tissa Wewa

A reservoir built around the 3rd century BCE, this historic irrigation system has long supplied water to the Tissamaharama area of Sri Lanka. Its calm lake scenery offers a quiet trace of ancient irrigation engineering.

Lankarama

Temples & religious sites

Lankarama

A stupa built by King Valagamba during the era of the ancient Anuradhapura kingdom, surrounded by rows of stone pillars that hint at its original structure. It's a pleasant spot for a walk steeped in the atmosphere of ancient ruins.

Anuradhapura Museum

Museums & galleries

Anuradhapura Museum

An archaeological museum in Anuradhapura, the oldest and largest run by Sri Lanka's Department of Archaeology. It's a great place to trace the city's history through its ancient artifacts.

Dakkhina Stupa

Temples & religious sites

Dakkhina Stupa

A large 2nd-century BC brick stupa remaining in Anuradhapura. It was once believed to be a monument to a different king, but was later identified as the tower of an ancient temple.

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Routes grouped by travel distance so each day stays comfortable.

Average temperature by month

5-year average

25° Jan
26° Feb
27° Mar
28° Apr
28° May
28° Jun
28° Jul
28° Aug
27° Sep
26° Oct
25° Nov
25° Dec

Getting there

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Getting around the city

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