Turkmenistan
Ashgabat
Ashgabat is the capital of Turkmenistan, situated at the foot of the Kopet Dag mountains. It serves as the country's central transportation hub.
Updated August 15, 2026 · Edited by the World by City editors
- Gateway airport
- Ashgabat International Airport (ASB)
- Best season
- Mar–May, Sep–Nov
- Time zone
- Asia/Ashgabat
- Sights covered
- 30 places
Sights worth seeing
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Temples & religious sites
Türkmenbaşy Mosque
This mosque stands about 7 km west of Ashgabat. It shares its grounds with the mausoleum of former President Saparmurat Niyazov, who once led Turkmenistan.
Temples & religious sites
Ertuğrul Gazi Mosque
One of Ashgabat's most iconic mosques, featuring four minarets and a central dome that create a striking exterior. Inside, elaborate stained-glass decorations make it worth a leisurely look around.
Views & landmarks
Independence Monument, Ashgabat
The Independence Monument was designed with inspiration from traditional Turkmen tents and women's traditional headwear. Standing 91 meters tall and topped with a golden spire, it has an observation deck offering views over downtown Ashgabat.
Views & landmarks
Yyldyz Hotel
A 24-story luxury hotel in Ashgabat, built in 2013. Standing 107 meters tall, it's a landmark that stands out in the city skyline.
Museums & galleries
Turkmen Carpet Museum
This national museum in Ashgabat is dedicated to traditional Turkmen carpets. It brings together intricately patterned carpet works in one place.
Castles & palaces
Oguzhan Palace
This presidential palace stands on Independence Square in Ashgabat, striking for its golden dome and white marble facade. The interior is closed to visitors, but its grand exterior can be admired from the square.
Heritage & monuments
Monument to the Constitution
At 185 meters, this monument is the second-tallest structure in Turkmenistan and is lavishly decorated with marble. Inside, it houses a museum and library among other attractions worth exploring.
Heritage & monuments
Ashgabat Memorial Complex
A large memorial complex located in southwestern Ashgabat. It was built to honor the victims of the Battle of Geok Tepe, World War II, and the 1948 earthquake, making it a good place to reflect on the city's history.
How many days do you need?
Routes grouped by travel distance so each day stays comfortable.
Average temperature by month
5-year average
Getting there
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Getting around the city
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Guides by theme
Best value
How to choose the best value accommodation in Ashgabat
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5-star & luxury
Where to stay for a luxury experience in Ashgabat
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Pool villas & resorts
Where to find pool villas and resorts in Ashgabat
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Family travel
Where to stay in Ashgabat for family travel
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Couples & honeymoon
Where to stay in Ashgabat for couples and honeymooners
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Central & near stations
Where to stay in Ashgabat for central access and transport
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Best time to visit
When is the best time to visit Ashgabat, Turkmenistan?
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First-time guide
How to visit Ashgabat for the first time
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Getting around
How to navigate public and private transport in Ashgabat
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