Lebanon
Baalbek
A city in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley, at an elevation of 1,170 meters, famous for its temple ruins built during the Roman era. Once one of the largest religious sites in the Roman Empire, it hosts the Baalbeck International Festival every year.
Updated August 15, 2026 · Edited by the World by City editors
- Gateway airport
- Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY)
- Best season
- Apr–Jun, Sep–Nov
- Time zone
- Asia/Beirut
- Sights covered
- 8 places
Sights worth seeing
Nature
Beqaa Valley
A valley lying between the Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon mountain ranges, about 30 kilometers east of Beirut. It is known as a fertile agricultural region watered by the Orontes and Litani rivers.
Nature
Litani River
The longest river in Lebanon, it originates in the Bekaa Valley and flows past Tyre before reaching the Mediterranean. It's a vital water source for southern Lebanon and the Bekaa Valley, with scenic views along its course.
Heritage & monuments
Baalbek Stones
A massive Roman-era quarry site that survives at Baalbek, formed of stone blocks on a scale unmatched in antiquity. The unfinished megaliths still left in the ground hint at the sheer grandeur of the original undertaking.
Temples & religious sites
Temple of Bacchus
A Roman temple at the Baalbek site in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley, dedicated to Bacchus, the god of wine. It is among the best-preserved and largest Roman temples still standing today, and has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Temples & religious sites
Temple of Jupiter
A Roman-era temple in Baalbek, Lebanon, ranking among the largest Roman ruins in existence. Its massive stone podium supports an awe-inspiring structure that visitors can see up close.
Heritage & monuments
temples of Baalbek
A complex of Roman-era temple ruins in Baalbek, Lebanon, built between the 1st and 3rd centuries. Renowned as one of the largest and best-preserved sites of its kind in the Middle East, it features the majestic Temple of Jupiter alongside the Temple of Bacchus.
Heritage & monuments
Qasr el Banat, Lebanon
An ancient temple ruin located near Baalbek. It's a quiet spot well suited for exploring traces of history at your own pace.
Temples & religious sites
Umayyad Mosque of Baalbek
An ancient mosque in the Bekaa Valley, near the Roman ruins of Baalbek. Built in the early 8th century under the Umayyad dynasty, it blends Byzantine and early Islamic architectural styles.
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Average temperature by month
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Getting there
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Getting around the city
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Guides by theme
Best value
Where to stay in Baalbek for the best value
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5-star & luxury
Where to stay for a luxury experience in Baalbek, Lebanon
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Pool villas & resorts
How to choose pool villas and resorts in Baalbek, Lebanon
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Family travel
Where to stay in Baalbek for a family trip
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Couples & honeymoon
Where to stay in Baalbek for couples and honeymooners
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Central & near stations
Where to stay in Baalbek for easy access to ruins and transport
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Best time to visit
When is the best time to visit Baalbek, Lebanon?
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First-time guide
How to plan your first visit to Baalbek, Lebanon
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Getting around
How to get around Baalbek and travel from Beirut
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