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Kōzan-ji Temple

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Kōzan-ji Temple

What it is

Kōzan-ji is a Shingon Buddhist temple set among cedar and maple forest in the hills northwest of central Kyoto, well outside the usual temple circuit. It was founded by the monk Myōe in the early 13th century and holds one of Kyoto's notable collections of temple art, most famously the Chōjū-jinbutsu-giga scrolls, playful ink drawings of frolicking animals often cited as an early ancestor of Japanese manga (the originals are usually kept in museum storage, with facsimiles displayed on site). The temple grounds also contain what is considered one of Japan's oldest tea plantations, planted from seeds Myōe received from the monk Eisai.

Getting there

Kōzan-ji sits in the Toganoo area, further into the mountains than Ninna-ji or Ryōan-ji. From central Kyoto, the trip is generally by bus and takes around 45 minutes to an hour depending on traffic and connections; there is no direct train access. Because of the distance, most visitors combine it with a taxi or private transport for at least part of the journey.

Time to allow

The temple grounds are modest in size. Plan for roughly 45 minutes to an hour to walk the main precinct and see the halls and gardens.

When to go

The forested approach and gardens are especially known for autumn colour, which draws heavier crowds and traffic congestion on the mountain roads in November. Visiting on a weekday, or outside peak autumn weeks, makes for a quieter walk.

Combine it with

Kōzan-ji is close to Ninna-ji Temple (4.6km) and Ryōan-ji Temple (4.6km), both reasonable to pair on the same day if you're already heading into this part of the city. Kinkaku-ji Temple (5.1km) and Tenryū-ji Temple (4.9km) are also within range and often included on a broader northwest Kyoto temple itinerary.

Updated September 20, 2026 · Edited by the World by City editors

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Good to visit alongside

Ninna-ji Temple

Temples & religious sites

Ninna-ji Temple

Ninna-ji is the head temple of the Shingon Omuro school, founded in 888 by Emperor Uda and rebuilt in the 17th century. It's part of the UNESCO World Heritage site "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto." Walking through its spacious grounds, which include the main hall and a five-story pagoda, you can sense the atmosphere of a temple that has held close ties with the imperial family since the Heian period.

4.6 km away

Ryōan-ji Temple

Temples & religious sites

Ryōan-ji Temple

Ryoanji is a Zen temple in northwestern Kyoto belonging to the Rinzai Myoshinji school. Most visitors come for its karesansui (dry landscape) garden, where white gravel is raked into patterns and dotted with rocks of varying sizes.

4.6 km away

Tenryū-ji Temple

Temples & religious sites

Tenryū-ji Temple

Tenryuji was founded in 1339 by Ashikaga Takauji to pray for the repose of Emperor Go-Daigo's soul, with Muso Soseki serving as its first head priest. Ranked first among Kyoto's Five Great Zen Temples, it is best known for the Sogenchi Garden designed by Muso Soseki.

4.9 km away

Kinkaku-ji Temple

Temples & religious sites

Kinkaku-ji Temple

Kinkaku-ji, formally known as Rokuon-ji, is a Rinzai Zen temple whose symbol is the three-story reliquary hall (Shariden) seen across the pond, Kyoko-chi. Its top two floors are covered in gold leaf, which is why it's more commonly called the "Golden Pavilion." The current building is a 1955 reconstruction, and visitors view it and the surrounding garden while walking the path along the pond rather than entering it.

5.1 km away

Myōshin-ji Temple

Temples & religious sites

Myōshin-ji Temple

Myoshin-ji is a temple complex in Kyoto and the head temple of the Myoshin-ji school of Rinzai Zen Buddhism. It is the largest of the schools that make up Rinzai Buddhism, reportedly as large as all the other schools combined, with around 3,400 affiliated temples across Japan and abroad, along with numerous monasteries that train monks.

5.6 km away

Arashiyama

Nature

Arashiyama

Arashiyama is a district on Kyoto's western outskirts, set against the mountains rising beyond the Oi River. Designated a national historic and scenic site, it offers a walkable landscape combining riverside views, a bamboo grove path, and nearby temples.

5.7 km away