Egypt
Cairo
Cairo is the capital of Egypt, situated where the Nile River branches into its delta. It's the largest city in both Africa and the Middle East, a vibrant metropolis home to 17 million people.
Updated August 15, 2026 · Edited by the World by City editors
- Gateway airport
- Cairo International Airport (CAI)
- Best season
- Nov–Apr
- Time zone
- Africa/Cairo
- Sights covered
- 44 places
Sights worth seeing
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Heritage & monuments
Great Pyramid of Giza
The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest and oldest of the pyramids at Giza, Egypt, built around 2560 BC. It is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still standing today.
Heritage & monuments
Egyptian pyramids
The Pyramids of Egypt are ancient stone monuments located near Cairo. Travelers continually flock here to witness their majestic, square-based pyramidal forms.
Heritage & monuments
The Great Sphinx
A massive limestone statue with a human head and a lion's body, located on the Giza Plateau in Egypt. It is Egypt's oldest large-scale statue and has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Museums & galleries
Egyptian Museum
The Egyptian Museum in Cairo houses a vast collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts. It draws many visitors eager to see Tutankhamun's golden mask in person.
Heritage & monuments
Pyramid of Djoser
The Pyramid of Djoser is a step pyramid in Saqqara, near Cairo, known as the earliest pyramid built in Egypt. Visitors can explore this vast funerary complex, constructed in the 27th century BC for a pharaoh.
Parks & gardens
Tahrir Square
A square in the heart of Cairo, historically significant as the site of the 2011 Egyptian Revolution. It offers a chance to reflect on a pivotal moment in modern Egyptian political history.
Heritage & monuments
Pyramid of Khafre
The second-largest pyramid in the Giza pyramid complex. It is said to be the tomb of Pharaoh Khafre, successor to Khufu.
Museums & galleries
Grand Egyptian Museum
The Grand Egyptian Museum is a large museum built near the pyramid complex in Giza, Egypt, dedicated exclusively to artifacts of ancient Egyptian civilization. It ranks as the largest museum in the world devoted to Egyptian civilization.
How many days do you need?
Routes grouped by travel distance so each day stays comfortable.
Average temperature by month
5-year average
Getting there
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Getting around the city
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Cairo Tours & Experiences Booking
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Where to stay
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Guides by theme
Best value
Where to stay in Cairo for the best value
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5-star & luxury
Where to stay in Cairo for a luxury experience
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Pool villas & resorts
Where to find pool villas and resorts in Cairo
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Family travel
Where to stay in Cairo for a family trip
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Couples & honeymoon
Where to stay in Cairo for couples and honeymooners
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Central & near stations
Where to stay in Cairo for central access and transport convenience
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Best time to visit
When is the best time to visit Cairo, Egypt?
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First-time guide
How to plan your first trip to Cairo, Egypt
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Getting around
How to get around Cairo, Egypt
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