Plan your Rome trip here

High-speed train is by far the default choice between Rome and Naples — frequent direct services connect the two city centers in about an hour, which is faster and more convenient than flying once airport transfers are factored in. Driving or taking a long-distance bus are the main alternatives for travelers on a budget or carrying a lot of luggage.

• train · about 1 to 1.5 hours High-speed Frecciarossa/Italo services run directly between Roma Termini and Napoli Centrale, city center to city center.
• car · about 2 to 2.5 hours Via the A1 motorway connecting Rome and Naples, with travel time varying by traffic and city entry/exit points.
• bus · about 3 hours Long-distance coach operators connect the two cities, typically slower than the train but cheaper.
• flight · about 1 hour in the air, but 3+ hours door-to-door Rarely used for this route given the short distance and added time for airport transfers and check-in; only relevant if connecting onward from FCO or NAP.

High-speed train is the default way to travel between Rome and Florence, with frequent Frecciarossa and Italo services connecting the city-center stations directly. Driving is a reasonable alternative for those with a car or wanting flexibility, while long-distance buses are the slower budget option. Flying is impractical for this distance and not commonly used.

• train · about 1.5 hours High-speed Frecciarossa or Italo trains run between Roma Termini and Firenze Santa Maria Novella, both central stations, making this the fastest and most convenient option.
• car · about 3 hours Via the A1 motorway; gives flexibility for stops en route but involves tolls and city-center parking/traffic restrictions in both Rome and Florence.
• bus · 3 to 4 hours Long-distance coach operators such as FlixBus connect the two cities, usually cheaper than the train but slower and with fewer departures.

The high-speed train between Roma Termini and Venezia Santa Lucia is the default choice for most travellers, running frequently with no need to deal with airport transfers. Flying is only marginally faster door-to-door once airport time is factored in, so it mainly appeals to those connecting through FCO anyway. Driving or taking a long-distance bus are options but take considerably longer given the road distance is well over the straight-line figure.

• train · about 3.5 to 4 hours High-speed Frecciarossa or Italo services run direct from Roma Termini to Venezia Santa Lucia, city center to city center.
• flight · about 2.5 to 3 hours door-to-door Flights from FCO (or occasionally Ciampino) to Venice Marco Polo take around 1 hour 15 minutes in the air, but airport check-in, security, and the transfer into Venice from the airport add significant
• car · about 4.5 to 5 hours Mostly via the A1 and A13 motorways; Venice's historic center is car-free, so drivers park at Tronchetto or Piazzale Roma and continue by foot, vaporetto, or water taxi.
• bus · about 7 to 8 hours Long-distance coach operators (e.g. FlixBus) connect the two cities but are slower than the train and mainly used as a budget option.

The high-speed train is the default choice for most travellers, running frequently between Roma Termini and Milano Centrale in about 3 hours city-center to city-center. Flying is only marginally faster once airport transfers and check-in time are factored in, so it mainly appeals to those connecting from other flights. Driving or taking a long-distance bus are slower, budget-oriented alternatives.

• train · about 3 hours High-speed Frecciarossa or Italo services connect Roma Termini directly to Milano Centrale, both central stations.
• flight · about 1 hour 10 minutes in the air, but 3 to 4 hours door-to Flights run between Fiumicino (FCO) or Ciampino (CIA) in Rome and Malpensa (MXP) or Linate (LIN) in Milan; Linate is closer to central Milan than Malpensa.
• bus · about 10 to 12 hours Long-distance coaches connect the two cities as a cheaper but much slower alternative to the train, usually departing from peripheral bus terminals.
• car · about 5 to 6 hours The route follows the A1 Autostrada del Sole motorway, with travel time depending on traffic and stops.

Most travellers fly from Rome (FCO or CIA) to Venice (VCE) and then rent a car or take a bus for the final stretch into the Dolomites, since there's no airport directly in the mountains. A high-speed train to Verona or Bolzano/Trento followed by a regional bus or transfer is a common train-based alternative, while self-driving the whole way is popular for travellers who want flexibility once in the mountains.

• flight + car/bus · about 1 to 1.5 hours flying, plus 2 to 3 hours onward travel Fly Rome FCO to Venice VCE, then rent a car or take a bus/shuttle north into the Dolomites (e.g. Cortina d'Ampezzo or Bolzano area).
• train + bus · about 5 to 7 hours total High-speed train from Roma Termini to Verona or Bolzano/Trento, then a regional bus or local train into the Dolomite valleys.
• car · about 6 to 7 hours Self-drive via the A1 and A22 motorways gives full flexibility for reaching specific Dolomite towns and resorts.
• long-distance bus · about 8 to 10 hours Intercity coach services connect Rome to northern hubs like Verona or Bolzano, though this is a less common option due to the long ride.